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2025-07-24 App_33129_2025

Source: 
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Art. 25 UPCA - Right to prevent the direct use of the invention, Art. 62 UPCA - Provisional and protective measures
R. 36 – Further exchanges of written pleadings, Rule 237 – Statement of cross-appeal, Rule 238 – Reply to a Statement of cross-appeal and further schedule
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The following text is not a complete transcript of the decision/order:

Reference no.:
UPC_CoA_579/2025
APL 30654/2025
App_33129/2025

PROCEDURAL ORDER
of the Court of Appeal of the Unified Patent Court
issued on 24 July 2025
concerning an application for further exchanges of written pleadings (R. 36 RoP)

APPLICANT (APPELLANT AND DEFENDANT IN THE MAIN PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE)
OTEC Präzisionsfinish GmbH, Heinrich-Hertz-Straße 24, 75334, Straubenhardt-Conweiler, Germany
(hereinafter "OTEC")
represented by Klaus Haft, attorney-at-law, HOYNG ROKH MONEGIER, Düsseldorf, Germany

RESPONDENT (APPLICANT IN THE MAIN PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE)
STEROS GPA Innovative S.L., Calle Salvador Alarma, 16, ES-08035 Barcelona, Spain (hereinafter
“STEROS”)
represented by Sebastian Ochs, Grünecker PartG mbB, Munich, Germany

PATENT AT ISSUE
EP 4 249 647

DECIDING JUDGE
Emmanuel Gougé, Legally qualified judge and judge-rapporteur

LANGUAGE OF THE PROCEEDINGS
English

IMPUGNED ORDER OF THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE
□ Order of the Court of First Instance of the Unified Patent Court, Hamburg Local
Division, dated 16 June 2025
□ Numbers attributed by the Court of First Instance:
UPC_CFI_281/2025
ACT_14764/2025
ORD_28305/2025

FACTS AND REQUESTS
1. On 25 March 2025 STEROS filed an application for provisional measures asserting claims against OTEC
for infringement of its patent EP 4 249 647 before the Hamburg Local Division of the Unified Patent
Court (hereafter respectively the “patent at issue” and the “Hamburg LD”).
2. On 16 June 2025, the Hamburg LD held that it is more likely than not that the patent at issue has been
infringed by OTEC and, while considering the grant of a preliminary injunction to be appropriate and
justified (Art. 62(1), 25(a) UPCA), inter alia, ordered OTEC to cease and desist from manufacturing
and/or offering, placing on the market or using or exporting or possessing for the purposes referred
to in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, and Sweden, an electrolytic
medium, as claimed in claim 1 of the patent at issue, and ordered OTEC to pay to the Court a recurring
penalty payment of up to EUR 250,000 (repeatedly if necessary) for each case of non-compliance with
the cease and desist measures (hereafter the “impugned order”, ORD_28305/2025).
3. On 27 June 2025, OTEC filed an appeal against the impugned order (APL_30654/2025
UPC_CoA_579/2025).
4. STEROS filed its Statement of Response to the appeal on 15 July 2025.
5. On 17 July 2025, OTEC filed an application to allow the exchange of a further written pleading under
R. 36 RoP, arguing that STEROS introduced several new facts including, for the first time, experiments
regarding an alleged embodiment of the patent at issue (para. 50 to 66 of the Statement of Response
as well as two exhibits filed by the STEROS) and to be granted a time limit of at least three weeks to
lodge further written pleadings.

GROUNDS FOR THE ORDER
6. The request for the submission of further pleading is accepted.
7. According to the Rules of Procedure (Part 4 RoP), the written phase before the Court of Appeal is
limited for the appellant to the submission of a statement of grounds of appeal and for the respondent
to the submission of a statement of response and no further exchange of written pleadings is provided
for in the RoP unless a cross-appeal has been lodged pursuant to R. 237 and 238 RoP (see CoA Order
UPC_CoA_520/2024 App_57474/2024, 1 November 2024, Scandit v Hand Held Products).
8. Pursuant to R. 36 RoP, the Court may nevertheless allow the exchange of further written pleadings at
the reasoned request of a party, in particular if this is required by the principles of due process, such
as in particular the principles of fairness, equity and efficiency and the right to be heard (above cited
CoA order of 1 November 2024, para. 19).
9. In the present case it is undisputed between the parties that STEROS conducted a new test which is
said to reproduce one of the features claimed under claim 1 and described in the specifications of the
patent at issue, namely a non-conductive fluid, which, together with a witness statement relating to
the same, was filed for the first time with its Statement of Response (STEROS Exhibits GRU 15 to 17).
10. While the Court will have to decide on the admissibility of the new facts and arguments filed by
STEROS, it is justified, by reference to the principles of due process, that OTEC may exceptionally be
allowed to file further written pleading with respect to the experiment performed by STEROS
regarding the alleged embodiment of the patent in dispute and the argumentation relating to the
same under para. 50 to 65 of the Statement of Response of 15 July 2025.
11. Pursuant to R.36 RoP, according to which further written pleadings may be allowed by the judge-
rapporteur within a period to be specified, it is reasonable, in the context of an appeal on provisional
measures, to grant OTEC a time limit of no more than two weeks to lodge the further written pleading.

ORDER
OTEC is granted two weeks to file further written pleading with respect to the experiment performed
by STEROS regarding the alleged embodiment of the patent in dispute (STEROS Exhibits GRU 15 to 17)
and the argumentation relating to the same under para. 50 to 65 of the Statement of Response of 15
July 2025.

This order was issued on 24 July 2025.

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